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Microsoft deploys Linux powered WLAN

Michael Stanclift   on 04 November 2005 - 00:49 · 64 comments & 13458 views

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The next time Bill Gates sends an e-mail through Microsoft's shiny new Wireless LAN it will be passed through a behind-the-scenes Linux-based network appliance.

Earlier this year Microsoft and Aruba Networks jointly announced the two companies will work to replace Microsoft's existing Cisco wireless network with Aruba's centrally-managed infrastructure, which eliminates the need for individual changes on the access points. According to an Aruba press statement, Microsoft's new WLAN will be deployed in 277 buildings covering more than 17 million square feet using Aruba mobility controllers, mobility software and some 5000 wireless access points.

What the press statement didn't mention is that Aruba mobility controllers run the Linux operating system which Microsoft has aggressively targeted as being inferior to Windows as part of its "Get the Facts" marketing campaign.

Mark Robards, Aruba Network's Asia-Pacific vice president, said the company's mobility controller switches provide integrated security, including a firewall, VPN, and hardware encryption, and they are "all Linux-based".

"This partnership will allow Microsoft to leverage a cutting-edge wireless and mobility platform that provides us the scalability, performance and security that our environment demands," Sunjeev Pandey, senior director of Microsoft IT said.

Pandey's appraisal of Aruba's technology is in stark contrast to Microsoft's "Get the Facts" rhetoric which places Windows as a more secure, and higher-performing choice over Linux.

View: Get the Facts
News source: LinuxWorld


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(7 replies) #1 Stegrowe on 04 Nov 2005 - 00:59
does this mean public free internet?
#1.1 zivan56 on 04 Nov 2005 - 01:01
I suggest reading the article again. Just because linux is free does not mean everything that uses/passes through it is free.
#1.2 markjensen on 04 Nov 2005 - 01:34
Also, to expand upon that point, is that the software is 'free', as in 'free speech'. Not necessarily 'free', as in 'free pizza'.
#1.3 Airlink on 04 Nov 2005 - 01:59
mmmmm.... pizzzaaa.....
:drool:
Uh, I mean...
Um..
Go linux.
There, that was sufficiently on-topic.
Next up: linux-powered Pizza Ovens: Wave of the future, or unnesisarly complicated?
#1.4 DomFel on 04 Nov 2005 - 05:38
Uhm...gotta mount the carousel!
#1.5 Narlzac85 on 04 Nov 2005 - 07:57
How do I eject the burrito? It says burrito is in use!! I want it now!

umount burrito mmm...
#1.6 Sens on 04 Nov 2005 - 08:17
Wouldn't burrito show up as a drive?
sudo umount /media/burrito/ -l

All depends where the microwave was plugged in.
#1.7 markjensen on 04 Nov 2005 - 17:46
Jeez, people.... You are making this "burrito" thing much more complicated than you need to.

All you have to do is
  • wget the latest nightly from the burrito CVS
  • compile the module with the -guacamole option set
  • switch to root user
  • insmod the fresh burrito
  • start the hotsauced daemon to spice it up a bit

That's all! So simple.
#2 zivan56 on 04 Nov 2005 - 01:00
Next news release: Aruba Networks switches to VxWorks in order to maintain Microsoft as a client and not hurt Microsoft's FUD campaign
(6 replies) #3 ev0| on 04 Nov 2005 - 01:42
what a bunch of open source zealots. Go over to slashdot, this is neoWIN don't forget.

There is nothing wrong with a company having both Windows and Linux Servers.
#3.1 advancedboy on 04 Nov 2005 - 02:01
I agree with you, but why is Microsoft being such a hypocrite? They have the "Get The Facts" campaign, yet they don't even abide by that themselves
#3.2 werejag on 04 Nov 2005 - 02:13
becuase if they became honest and told the world linux is more reliable then windows, it would be th 3rd class os it really is.
#3.3 Marshalus on 04 Nov 2005 - 02:16
It's technology. We cover it.
#3.4 scaife on 04 Nov 2005 - 02:34
I'm wondering who you're calling "open source zealots"; there were no more than four comments on this article when you posted that, none of which show the slightest hint of such an attitude.

That out of the way, really, this is just a case of choosing the right tool for the right job, no? While it seems to conflict with their whole "Get the Facts" campaign, I don't think even Microsoft would be stubborn enough to put their pride before the reliability of such a project.
#3.5 Leddy on 04 Nov 2005 - 08:56
It's network hardware, not server software. I'd get concerned when their front line web servers are Linux- but i wouldn't be concerned if their network hardware's ROM contains a Linux image.

Linux simply isn't the point- they're not using it because they decided that Linux was better than Windows, they're using it because they like the HARDWARE. And that product just so happens to run a micro version of Linux.

I've got this feeling that you Linux guys won't be happy until MS makes their own firmware for their network hardware.
#3.6 LaNcom on 04 Nov 2005 - 11:08
Network hardware is nothing without the OS. The hardware is pretty much the same regardless of the manufacturer, the difference is the operating system (IOS, VxWorks, LynxOS, Integrity, or Linu, the OS configuration and the tools. Even if an AP or switch is hardware, it's still all about software...
(2 replies) #4 b0b on 04 Nov 2005 - 02:06
Wow, big deal. If this is news, people really need to find something important to do with their lives.

God forbid Microsoft uses Linux in their networking ....
#4.1 aristotle-dude on 04 Nov 2005 - 04:02
This is technology news. Stop being such a fanboy.

It's a story about MSFT. What's you problem?
#4.2 mr_demilord on 04 Nov 2005 - 08:32
Whats the problem microsoft using linux?
MS uses Linux widespread linux research labs, MS even owns Linux webservers if the windows server cracks down.
(9 replies) #5 HawkMan on 04 Nov 2005 - 02:12
ths is talkign about hardware like Switched and access points though...

Last I checked Windows wasn't an OS used for being built into such devices and because of the kind of OS windows is, it wouldn't even make sense to do so.
While linux allows them to have a very small image installed on the ROMs in the devices, since these devices also probably aren't X86 based on their internal hardware, Windows isn't really a very good choice as it would be unlikely they'd just get a custom stripped ROM version of win2k3 server with a specially built kernel for their hardware. While Linux offers them the chance to add a lot of fucntionality and such to their devices without custom building a micro-OS thingy for the devices.


I might be wrong and they are X86 based Servers.. but from the article thign.. there's no sign of that.
#5.1 werejag on 04 Nov 2005 - 02:21
Last I checked Windows wasn't an OS used for being built into such devices and because of the kind of OS windows is, it wouldn't even make sense to do so. becuase bloat doesnt fit in small foot prints

While linux allows them to have a very small image installed on the ROMs in the devices, since these devices also probably aren't X86 based on their internal hardware, Windows isn't really a very good choice as it would be unlikely they'd just get a custom stripped ROM version of win2k3 server with a specially built kernel for their hardware. While Linux offers them the chance to add a lot of fucntionality and such to their devices without custom building a micro-OS thingy for the devices. well thats whos problem? microsoft that they cant support more hardware.
#5.2 HawkMan on 04 Nov 2005 - 02:39
you completeley missed the point, didn't you ? but that's what Trolls do.

The point is that Windows as an OS, is not designed to operate switches. It's made to be a simple and easy to use user experience for a computer.. you know.. the thigns who have monitors, a mouse and a keyboard to interface with...

Linux, TOO, is not designed to operate these kind of devices, but because it's open source and you have access to writing your own kernel supports and pretty much removing anythign that makes the OS useful as a computer OS. you can get by with using it as a OS(though the term isn't really OS) for a hardware device like this. even so. perfomance wise and such it would probably be better for them to write their own system from the ground up.
but as I said this way they can "cheat" and use some OpenSource FTP server and firewalls in their hardware, and get by with a lot less work.


but nice way to flame windows totally out of context of anything, with arguments that simply doesn't make sense.

and about the "can't support more hardware". MS can support more hardware, you can get it for pretty much any server or workstation available for sale. BUT as I said, these are probably custom made hardware chips by the company, HOW ON EARTH do you expect MS to magically have support for those microprocessors and what not. Welcome back to the real world.

Widnows was never designed to power such devices, neither was linux, but because it's open source they can use Linux code in their hardware and call it linux powered(even if it might be a stretch). and as such, this is a None story.
It's like complaingin about a Plumbing company using another company to install the electric wiring in their building.
#5.3 Jeremy1 on 04 Nov 2005 - 03:18
Excellent post HawkMan! Finally someone who understands.
#5.4 Colonel_Angus on 04 Nov 2005 - 03:50
QUOTE
It's made to be a simple and easy to use user experience for a computer.. you know.. the thigns who have monitors, a mouse and a keyboard to interface with...

Most computers don't have a mouse, monitor, or keyboard. Lets look up "computer" on wikipedia and see what we find:
QUOTE
However, the most common form of computer in use today is the embedded computer, a (usually) small computer used to control another device. Machines from fighter planes to digital cameras are controlled by embedded computers.

OK, now we have established that HawkMan really doesn't even know what a computer is. Lets further disect his argument:
QUOTE
you can get by with using it as a OS(though the term isn't really OS) for a hardware device like this.

This comment shows that Hawkman doesn't even know what an OS is. Lets check Wikipedia again:
QUOTE
In computing, an operating system (OS) is the system software responsible for the direct control and management of hardware and basic system operations.

Ouch! Hawkman is proven wrong again. If Hawkman doesn't know what a computer or operating system are lets look at more of his argument:
QUOTE
and about the "can't support more hardware". MS can support more hardware, you can get it for pretty much any server or workstation available for sale.

If MS supports more hardware, that must be why my mechanic runs Windows on his StarScan, Why I can run Windows on my PS2, and why my grandma runs Windows on her Tivo. Oh wait, Windows doesn't support any of these devices. Here, Hawkman is saying Windows supports desktops and servers, and trying to infer that most computers are desktops and servers. This is a flat out lie. As we saw from the Wikipedia definition of computer, most computers are embedded devices, such as a StarScan, PS2, or Tivo. Thus, Linux supports much more computer hardware than Windows
QUOTE
BUT as I said, these are probably custom made hardware chips by the company, HOW ON EARTH do you expect MS to magically have support for those microprocessors and what not. Welcome back to the real world.

Wait, chips such as 32-bit PowerPC and 32-bit MIPS micros are now "custom made hardware"? Anybody off the street can order these. IBM, Intel, etc. offer FREE downloadable pdfs documenting these chips. Again, this boils down to Hawkman's ignorance of computers.
QUOTE
It's like complaingin about a Plumbing company using another company to install the electric wiring in their building.

Um, no. It's like a software/hardware/services company using another software/hardware/services company to install the software/hardware/services in their building.

#5.5 petrolxl on 04 Nov 2005 - 06:23
Talk about taking a post out of context, Colonel_Angus. Wikipedia may be right about the most common form of a computer being of the embedded type, however, HawkMan isn't referring to embedded computers.

To qoute correctly:

QUOTE
The point is that Windows as an OS, is not designed to operate switches. It's made to be a simple and easy to use user experience for a computer.. you know.. the thigns who have monitors, a mouse and a keyboard to interface with...


He was not trying to say all computers use a KB and mouse. Nowhere in his statement does it even remotely say that ALL computers exclusively use a KB and mouse. Did you even take time to read what he wrote? Granted, he should have said PC instead of "computer", but to take things out of proportion the way you did is uncalled for.

QUOTE
OK, now we have established that HawkMan really doesn't even know what a computer is. Lets further disect his argument:


Like I said above, HawkMan should have called it a PC. This doesn't mean he doesn't know what a "computer" is. There are different types of computers, as your wikipedia searching skills should have clearly shown you. You can't sit there and tell me that you have never called your PC just a "computer" right?


QUOTE

If MS supports more hardware, that must be why my mechanic runs Windows on his StarScan, Why I can run Windows on my PS2, and why my grandma runs Windows on her Tivo. Oh wait, Windows doesn't support any of these devices. Here, Hawkman is saying Windows supports desktops and servers, and trying to infer that most computers are desktops and servers. This is a flat out lie. As we saw from the Wikipedia definition of computer, most computers are embedded devices, such as a StarScan, PS2, or Tivo. Thus, Linux supports much more computer hardware than Windows


How on god's green earth did you infer that HawkMan was saying "most computers are desktops and servers"? I'll break this down quick. For starters, none of these devices is a server OR workstation. I understand the point you are making, though (all the devices run linux and are embedded). But perhaps you didn't realize that there are an equal number of EMBEDDED devices that run Windows CE or Windows Mobile? StarScan could probably run Windows CE, however, the manufacturer must have preferred linux. Did you ever stop to think WHY the other devices don't run windows? Here, let my boy HawkMan explain it to you better.

QUOTE
Linux, TOO, is not designed to operate these kind of devices, but because it's open source and you have access to writing your own kernel supports and pretty much removing anythign that makes the OS useful as a computer OS. you can get by with using it as a OS(though the term isn't really OS) for a hardware device like this. even so. perfomance wise and such it would probably be better for them to write their own system from the ground up.
but as I said this way they can "cheat" and use some OpenSource FTP server and firewalls in their hardware, and get by with a lot less work.


What HawkMan said sounds alot like what you said, Colonel. Let me refresh your memory.

QUOTE
Thus, Linux supports much more computer hardware than Windows


NEXT!

QUOTE
Wait, chips such as 32-bit PowerPC and 32-bit MIPS micros are now "custom made hardware"? Anybody off the street can order these. IBM, Intel, etc. offer FREE downloadable pdfs documenting these chips. Again, this boils down to Hawkman's ignorance of computers.


Again, what is with you taking things out of context? HawkMan is not saying ANY of those things are custom-made (though it can be argued that ANYTHING was, at one point, custom made). He is refering to the fact that windows as an OS for a network switch may not natively support the hardware. The Linux kernel, on the other hand, can be recompiled to NATIVELY support ANY devices.
#5.6 mr_da3m0n on 04 Nov 2005 - 12:09
Bla bla bla winxp embedded, bla bla bla, slow as hell, bla bla bla Linux more scalable than windows by definition since it is modular bla bla bla.

Now replace "bla bla" with words to make it sounds like I said something really insightful.
#5.7 Pug on 04 Nov 2005 - 17:49
People seems to forget that there are others operating systems made especially for Embedded Devices... Forget Windows, forget Linux... Some of the OSes created for embedded are optimized to run on certain type of hardware such as PDA and switches. Two of them coming to my mind is IOS from Cisco which runs on their hardware and MicroC/OS-II which is a nice RTOS created for microprocessors and microcontrollers.

Thinking that Microsoft should use a ROM with win2k3 to run the hardware they use is stupid. As hawkman said, Windows was never designed to run on specialised hardware and the same goes for Linux. Microsoft don't HAVE to use their OS to run hardware which require robust and reliable performance, mainly because Windows can't do it on such device and because most of the embedded OSes out on the market are already made to be used in safety-critical systems.
#5.8 petrolxl on 06 Nov 2005 - 00:42
ah, yes. I had forgotten about IOS. Stupid me.
#5.9 Lamerz4391 on 07 Nov 2005 - 20:35
QUOTE
Um, no. It's like a software/hardware/services company using another software/hardware/services company to install the software/hardware/services in their building.


Right, because Microsoft should spend their time and resources and write their own software for WLAN ... God forbid they use anything else built for a specific purpose. How asinine is that?
#6 b3njo on 04 Nov 2005 - 02:19
i agree with HawkMan, i believe this is what is meant by the article; linux powered switches, NOT servers.
(5 replies) #7 Garrett Socling on 04 Nov 2005 - 02:37
Whats up with the hostility against this article?

I believe the big deal is how anti-Linux Microsoft is. THAT, combined with them using a version of Linux as the backbone of their new WLAN rollout...now that is a story.

Why didn't MS use that embedded version of XP they have? I thought the whole idea was to do specialized functions exactly like this situation?
#7.1 Jeremy1 on 04 Nov 2005 - 03:19
Microsoft is not using Linux. They are using Aruba products, which just happen to run on Linux. Linux is a total non-factor in this.

Besides, it's custom hardware. It's not like Microsoft is setting up a bunch of Linux servers in their datacenters.
#7.2 VikingStorm on 04 Nov 2005 - 03:19
Well, it would incurr a lot of unnecessary costs on both MS and Aruba wouldn't it? (to develop a new custom product that does the same thing) It seems like what Aruba is deploying is basically one of its already existing products, or what they already have expertise in.
#7.3 xfx on 04 Nov 2005 - 03:23
<deleted>
#7.4 mr_demilord on 04 Nov 2005 - 08:44
QUOTE
#7.1 Reply by Jeremy1 on 04 Nov 2005 - 05:19 Quote this comment
Microsoft is not using Linux. They are using Aruba products, which just happen to run on Linux. Linux is a total non-factor in this.

Besides, it's custom hardware. It's not like Microsoft is setting up a bunch of Linux servers in their datacenters.


They have
#7.5 LaNcom on 04 Nov 2005 - 11:23
No Microsoft OS is suited for network appliances. The Windows networking stack isn't up to the task. Hardware isn't everything, this isn't about 'dumb' hardware, the OS matters, and Linux is one of the best choices for devices like that.

Microsoft tries hard to become a viable choice in the embedded sector, but they don't have the operating system needed for most appliances (except for PDAs or smartphones) - it's either too slow (eg network appliances), inflexible (for almost everything), or insecure (for critical appliances, eg power plants, medical systems, military systems - not even Linux is used for stuff like that. Windows, like Linux, is EAL 4+ at best, LynxOS or Integrity is EAL 7).
(2 replies) #8 Dirtie on 04 Nov 2005 - 04:39
How about MS create a hybrid, called "Winux".
#8.1 mr_demilord on 04 Nov 2005 - 08:44
If it's under GPL then it's no problem
That wont happen in this world. becos MS is greedy and want to make money out of it as much as they can.
#8.2 Lamerz4391 on 07 Nov 2005 - 20:38
And apparently the desire to make money is bad in the eyes of some people.
#9 joysleeper on 04 Nov 2005 - 05:22
I agree with HawkMan. but even if Windows open source, I doubt it would be a better choice. Off the topic, I wonder why MS dropped Cisco?
(1 reply) #10 Quick Reply on 04 Nov 2005 - 05:23
Although Windows Server might not support the hardware platform that these Network Devices run on, they could of contracted the company to use Windows CE instead.
#10.1 Lamerz4391 on 07 Nov 2005 - 20:41
QUOTE
Although Windows Server might not support the hardware platform that these Network Devices run on, they could of contracted the company to use Windows CE instead.


So you are saying that Microsoft should pay Aruba to throw out it's existing software and build a whole new platform from scratch? Should Microsoft also completely rewrite Windows CE to optimize it for use in network-specific hardware? Last I heard, that was not was WinCE was designed for. It was designed for use in PDA's, phones, and set-top boxes. Not switches.

Bill - please start taking business advice from this guy ...
#11 cylonite on 04 Nov 2005 - 06:02
lol. after they use it for sometime maybe they will complain that it sucks and go back to Cisco. that will help them prove that linux sucks
(2 replies) #12 tuqueelukee on 04 Nov 2005 - 06:19
In other news, Microsoft is developing versions of Office for the rival Mac platform! The exact platform that Microsoft competes against!

I'm John Stossel, and I'm saying "Give Me a Break!"
#12.1 dotRoot on 04 Nov 2005 - 07:43
There are plans to also make MS Office for Linux. Not that it won't run on Linux with CrossOffice anyway, but its cool that they are at least giving users another choice.
#12.2 roadwarrior on 05 Nov 2005 - 01:36
Tuqueelukee, you do realize that Microsoft developed Office for Mac BEFORE Office for Windows, right?
(6 replies) #13 parithon on 04 Nov 2005 - 07:29
MS doesn't have a market for this type of embeded device, therefore you can't compare the two.
#13.1 Neo-Luxembourg on 04 Nov 2005 - 08:04
they've done embeded software for Xbox/Xbox360 .. so they CAN if they WANT .. but the fact is that you have more flexibility with linux when u wokr with a network then with windows ...

PS: Maybe someone cann help me:

I have a ASUS A8N with 2 Giga-Lan ... and i want to connect my computer twice on the switch (in LAN-Partys) so one connection would be for myself for playing/downloading and the second connection would be the "Sharing connection" where the other ppl on the LAN could download my shares ... smb have a clue on how to do this on Windows (MCE 2005!) ?

Thx
#13.2 Leddy on 04 Nov 2005 - 08:52
You can. Plug both cables into the switch and they'll pick up different IPs (because your two network cards have different MAC addresses).

I don't see the point though, you've got Gigabit LAN and playing/downloading won't ever take up the whole bandwidth pipe. You should be able to share resources and game with the same gigabit connection.

This is an example of how people bend backwards to try to prove windows is stupid- when in fact the scenario given is completely ridiculous.
#13.3 mr_demilord on 04 Nov 2005 - 08:54
The XBOX 360 runs windows 2000
#13.4 rIaHc3 on 04 Nov 2005 - 20:31
QUOTE
The XBOX 360 runs windows 2000

Xbox runs a stripped version of Windows 2000...........Get your facts straight.
#13.5 parithon on 05 Nov 2005 - 01:51
@ Neo-Luxembourg,

MS' embeded software has a completely different sales pitch then their OS. Take for exmample Pocket PCs. Microsoft builds the software but its up to the MO or OEM to decide what to do with it; Microsoft doesn't support or supply updates or upgrades to their embeded software, they hand it off to the OEM.

Furthermore, why do you think you have more flexibility using Linux then Windows for networking? Could you give an example?
#13.6 mr_demilord on 05 Nov 2005 - 08:11
QUOTE
Xbox runs a stripped version of Windows 2000...........Get your facts straight.


Now now calm down... Ofcourse it is a stripped version, you don't need freecel or wordpad on a XBOX do you
Stripped version of XP is still XP, enchanched version of XP is still XP.
(1 reply) #14 dotRoot on 04 Nov 2005 - 07:45
What is with all the flaming? MS has used open source software in the past. Still do in every Windows OS I know of (I don't know about Vista though). And its not a big deal.

So MS is anti anyone using Linux. Why do you care?

Can you not make up your own minds?
#14.1 mr_demilord on 04 Nov 2005 - 08:47
Hehehe you are correct, the TCP stack for example in windows is open source.
The PNG support is also under GPL in windows.
(1 reply) #15 Leddy on 04 Nov 2005 - 08:49
So, MS is using network hardware which runs Linux. What's the big deal?

Has anyone seen a Windows powered wireless access point? I haven't. There's no need and no market for such a device- who would pay licensing fees for a router? It sounds stupid, and you know it is.

Microsoft is not "anti Linux". Microsoft just reckons it's product is better than Linux- and they should. After all, if they thought Linux was better, they'd be stabbing themselves in the back, wouldn't they?
#15.1 mr_demilord on 04 Nov 2005 - 08:51
MS is not anti-linux, they just started a promotion campaign against Linux.
They play it pretty dirty calling open source is cancer.
#16 CDog on 04 Nov 2005 - 09:35
Pandey's appraisal of Aruba's technology is in stark contrast to Microsoft's "Get the Facts" rhetoric which places Windows as a more secure, and higher-performing choice over Linux.

There's a difference between Windows vs. Linux for general purpose use and specific task use though. But I don't see why it matters so much, competing companies don't have to hate each other all the time and never use each others products.
#17 Septimus on 04 Nov 2005 - 11:06
"Pandey's appraisal of Aruba's technology is in stark contrast to Microsoft's "Get the Facts" rhetoric which places Windows as a more secure, and higher-performing choice over Linux."

That sentence alone points out the article writer is an idiot. How many marketing campaigns has MS got saying use our OS to power your toaster etc. Linux is more suited to embedded applications, that's all.
#18 snuffy on 04 Nov 2005 - 11:10
Having used and installed Aruba, it's a great product. There is no server technology, just the switch uses linux technology, like stated above. The switches are designed to hook into Active Directory / LDAP and works a treat. I have it setup running with Microsoft IAS, CertServices, AD and all is great!
(2 replies) #19 King Rilian on 04 Nov 2005 - 20:30
Microsoft using Linux -- Oh, the irony.
#19.1 mr_demilord on 05 Nov 2005 - 08:11
It's not the irnony those are the facts
#19.2 Lamerz4391 on 07 Nov 2005 - 20:45
Microsoft using switches that happen to be running Linux ...... some irony there. Or not. If they discontinued Vista and deployed their own Linux distro, then you might have a story. This is just weak sauce.
#20 halflife28 on 04 Nov 2005 - 21:35
Microsoft and Linux is a big oxymoron, LMAO

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