Security researchers have warned of a flaw in communications software that could allow attackers to take over computers running Windows, Unix-based operating systems and Mac OS X, as well as Kerberos authentication systems.
The problem is widespread because it affects some implementations of XDR (external data representation) libraries, used by many applications as a way of sending data from one system process to another, regardless of the system"s architecture. CERT warned on Tuesday that systems using the affected code should immediately apply patches or disable the affected services.
A function in Sun"s XDR library contains an integer overflow that can lead to buffer overflows, according to CERT security researchers Jeffrey Havrilla and Cory Cohen. These buffer overflows can allow an attacker to crash the system, execute malicious code or steal sensitive information, Havrilla and Cohen said.
The problem also affects the administration system of Kerberos 5, a widely-used authentication tool, which could allow attackers to gain control of Kerberos Key Distribution Center authentication functions. This could allow an attacker to gain false authentication with other services. Kerberos is included in Windows 2000.
...Microsoft said it is still investigating how Windows is affected by the problem. :P