SpaceX Dragon CRS-5 ISS resupply


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So, it didn't survive the landing, but DID actually make it on target? That's good!

 

Edit: Correction. it DID survive the landing! Even better!


@elonmusk
Didn't get good landing/impact video. Pitch dark and foggy. Will piece it together from telemetry and ... actual pieces.

 

You'd think they'd have multiple redundant camera's going, including night vision ones etc, to handle that.

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It was too foggy for good footage, and winds were too probably too high for a dronecam.

Sounds like the grid fins got it to the ASDS just fine, but landing velocity controls need work. They have plenty of opportunities to refine it this year.

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I'd call this a huge success although elon sounds a bit disappointed in his tweets. I heard that dscovr will have legs but no landing, anyone know more? They might not be able to fix the barge before the next attempt?

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Oil leak in the grid fin hydraulics,

@elonmusk

Grid fins worked extremely well from hypersonic velocity to subsonic, but ran out of hydraulic fluid right before landing.

Upcoming flight already has 50% more hydraulic fluid, so should have plenty of margin for landing attempt next month.

Am super proud of my crew for making huge strides towards reusability on this mission. You guys rock!

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Something I was thinking about as they did SECO and Dragon Separation (and afterwards). It appears they were watching how the unspent fuel was moving around in the tank in microgravity, and I suspect how much fuel was left over also .. perhaps they are gathering data about what they need to do to recover the second stage? That's the next logical step, and probably it's already "part of the plan".

 

As for having enough fuel to do a controlled return like they want to do with S1, I'm not so sure if that will work here.

 

[EDIT] Cut my own post short. Heh.

 

As I was saying, there are a few ways to recover the Falcon S2. The most economical (but the one with the highest degree of risk) is a free return where the gradual decay of its' orbit combined with some maneuvers could do the job. The return procedure, as I outline below, would still need to be done, but would require less resources. That would take weeks, and I doubt SpaceX would go for that.

 

The other could be increasing the fuel capacity in the S2 in conjunction with using a single or multi-stage Retro-Rocket package to cancel the orbital velocity. The Retros would deal with the orbital velocity, then again to slow the descent rate to prevent damage to the S2 (which is why they would need to be multi-stage). Once down to the altitude where the S1 would be, they could follow the procedure (tweaked for the S2, obviously, due to weight and aerodynamic differences) using the S2's primary engine and a second landing site. And we know SpaceX can do it on one engine because Grasshopper used a single engine for many of it's flights. Apples and Oranges, I know .. ;)

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A short gas thruster burp will settle the propellants. No big deal and already done before engine restarts.

My takeaway on this,

1) squash whatever bug is leaking the grid fins hydraulic fluid

2) this was like a night carrier deck landing with a rookie pilot and only 2 wires. They'll get better at it.

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Oh yeah. They've got that figured out already. Very talented group of people over there.

 

The mission isn't even a day old and they're already making improvements for the hardware for the next flight. It's an example of passion, dedication, and outright giving a good golly gosh about what you're doing. :yes:

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Well that confirms that they will land on dscovr. Do you really think the hydraulic fluid was leaking? Maybe it wasn't a closed cycle a closed cycle and their tanks were empty. That would make sense since he said they would add 50% more hydraulic fluid.

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The hydraulics aren't closed loop on the F9. They are open to save on mass. When the fluid runs through the actuator, it is just dumped overboard. Adding a bigger tank will solve the problem like Musk has said.

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I still don't see the real benefit of the open-loop system beyond a modest weight savings. And by the time they add the extra fluid for the next mission, they're around the same weight as a closed-loop is, but with a waste/loss factor -- which cuts into the profit margin, however slight. SpaceX needs to watch the books too. ;)

 

Just go with a closed loop system, build in some redundancy to cover failure scenarios, tweak accordingly, and test it for worthiness then get the flight cert. It's slightly heavier, but far more reliable, and it will save money in the long run.

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Now we know why it ran out of hydraulic fluid - its an open system, not closed.

@elonmusk:

@alankerlin Hydraulics are usually closed, but that adds mass vs short acting open systems. F9 fins only work for 4 mins. We were ~10% off.

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Got images of the crash landing. One from the launch video, one leaked, one from Musk and a couple I processed in grayscale to better show the toppling booster and a still deployed grid fin.

935a12dc074fdf3d9365fa44b9460a43.jpg

88586b1983a17eb20ba054d365d025b5.jpg

664d0712956f438443c4308488fdea31.jpg

120c8d7d252049efdda33647ddd1a547.jpg

d85aa3195e337a6a3166f91f1c2cb18b.jpg

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