Windows Colors Explained


Recommended Posts

WINDOWS COLORS EXPLAINED: a guide

When you proceed to edit your .3DC file, or your .THEME file, you will find several different color selections. All of these correspond to some part of the Windows GUI that you see every day. This guide seeks to provide the editor with explanations for all of those color options, so that s/he may make informed color choices.

THE ACTIVE CAPTION BAR

  • ActiveTitle: one of two colors, this is the left gradient.
  • GradientActiveTitle: one of two colors, this is the right gradient.
  • TitleText: active caption text color.

THE inACTIVE CAPTION BAR

  • InactiveTitle: one of two colors, this is the left gradient.
  • GradientInactiveTitle: one of two colors, this is the right gradient.
  • InactiveTitleText: inactive caption text color.

TOOLTIP

  • InfoWindow: the color of the tooltip itself (default is a light yellow.)
  • InfoText: tooltip text color.

WINDOW 3D COLORS

  • ButtonFace: main button color
  • ButtonLight: top-outside
  • ButtonHilight: top-inside
  • ButtonShadow: bottom-inside
  • ButtonDkShadow: bottom-outside

post-166635-1205227122.jpg

OTHER WINDOW COLORS

  • ActiveBorder: border of the active window, drawn inside the 3D colors.
  • InactiveBorder: border of the inactive window, drawn inside the 3D colors.
  • MenuBar: color of the menu bar (file, edit, view, tools, help, etc...)
  • Menu: color of a menu, overrides the ButtonFace attribute.
  • WindowFrame: typically the single line border seen around active buttons.
  • Scrollbar: color of the scrollbar TRACK, scrollbar itself drawn using 3D Button attributes.
  • Window: main background color inside a window, typically white.
  • ButtonAlternateFace: (unknown attribute...)

post-166635-1205227129.jpg

BACKGROUND & WORKSPACE

  • Background: desktop area, with no wallpaper applied.
  • AppWorkspace: background color in an application that may contain windows, such as Photoshop.

SELECTION

  • Hilight: background color of a selection.
  • MenuHilight: background color of a selection on a menu.
  • HilightText: text color of the selection.

TEXT COLORS

  • WindowText: the main text inside a window.
  • MenuText: shown on the MenuBar and Menus.
  • ButtonText: shown on 3D Buttons.
  • GrayText: a menu item that is inactive.
  • HotTrackingColor: active text, such as a link.

-------------------------------------------------------------------

I decided to post this guide because I have been asked questions about my Windows Classic themes. It took a bit of trial and error for me to figure out some of these colors, especially the stranger ones like WindowFrame. I don't use the 3DCC application, and prefer to just directly edit the Windows .theme file, since it achieves the same effect.

NOTE: For editing the .theme file, you can rearrange the attributes listed above to your liking. The default arrangement in the .theme file itself is a little haphazard, and does not group like items together (all of the Windows 3D colors, for example.)

Enjoy

Link to comment
https://www.neowin.net/forum/topic/624901-windows-colors-explained/
Share on other sites

Great article and thanks for taking the time to write it out so thoroughly. I have just one question though and it's a problem I've noticed while tinkering in Stylebuilder - not exactly the same thing as the above article but I thought you might be able to point me in the right direction.

Do you happen to know which setting is used for the menu separator? I've noticed with my C# programs that it renders them in a beige color while I've set every known color setting to the a darker color. Any help would be appreciated mate and I hope I didn't get too far off topic with the question.

Nice guide!

Would someone know why when apply a windowblinds skins, which is suppose to change my tooltip black with white text, doesn't apply to tooltips within firefox? I keep having to go into these settings and changing it to something more friendly with FF, FF doesn't seem to show the white text, It's always black I believe, so the tooltips within FF are black on black!

Or, how can I permanently apply the light background, black text that I keep having to revert to? I'd imagine it's windowblinds that's applying it, so I'd have to do something there......

@ Sranshaft: The menu separator in typically made of two colors from the windows 3D colors, ButtonHilight and ButtonShadow. A Visual Style also has a bitmap for a separator under separator.BMP, and separatorvert.BMP, so you might try editing those as well.

This topic is now closed to further replies.
  • Recently Browsing   0 members

    • No registered users viewing this page.
  • Posts

    • Stellarium 26.2 by Razvan Serea Stellarium is a free open source planetarium for your computer. It shows a realistic sky in 3D, just like what you see with the naked eye, binoculars or a telescope. It is being used in planetarium projectors. Just set your coordinates and go. Stellarium key features: Realistic simulation of the sky, sunrise and sunset Default catalogue of over 600,000 stars Downloadable additional catalogues for up to 210 million stars Catalog data for all New General Catalogue (NGC) objects Images of almost all Messier objects and the Milky Way Artistic illustrations for all 88 modern constellations More than a dozen different cultures with their constellations Solar and lunar eclipse simulation Photorealistic landscapes (more are available on the website) Scripting support with ECMAScript (a few demo scripts are included) Extendable with plug-ins: 8 plug-ins installed by default, including: artificial satellites plug-in (updated from an on-line TLE database) ocular simulation plug-in (shows how objects look like in a given ocular) Solar System editor plug-in (imports comet and asteroid data from the MPC) telescope control plug-in (Meade LX200 and Celestron NexStar compatible) The major changes of this version: Added new sky culture Added new plugin: Planes Many improvements in plugins Many improvements in Core and GUI Many updates in sky cultures. [full release notes] Download: Stellarium 26.2 (64-bit) | 456.0 MB (Open Source) View: Stellarium Home Page | Other Operating Systems | Screenshot Get alerted to all of our Software updates on Twitter at @NeowinSoftware
    • NASA: This asteroid may not kill us but it probably won't be far off either by Sayan Sen Image by Zelch Csaba via Pexels New observations by NASA's James Webb Space Telescope have eliminated the last remaining impact threat posed by asteroid 2024 YR4, ruling out the possibility that the near-Earth object could strike the Moon in December 2032. NASA said observations collected by Webb on February 18 and 26, 2026, enabled scientists to refine the asteroid's orbit enough to "rule out a chance of lunar impact on Dec. 22, 2032." Instead, asteroid 2024 YR4 is now expected to pass the Moon at a distance of about 13,200 miles (21,200 km). The agency stressed that the update "reflects improved precision in our understanding of where the asteroid is expected to be in 2032 rather than a shift in its orbital path." The announcement closes a remarkable chapter in planetary defence that began in late 2024, when the approximately 60-metre-wide asteroid briefly became the most closely watched near-Earth object in the world. Discovered on December 27, 2024, by the ATLAS telescope in Chile, 2024 YR4 initially appeared to have a small chance of colliding with Earth on December 22, 2032. As astronomers gathered more observations, the impact probability briefly climbed to around 3%—the highest ever recorded for an asteroid of its size—before steadily falling as its orbit became better understood. By early 2025, international observations had ruled out any significant risk to Earth. However, astronomers were left with another possibility: a roughly 4% chance that the asteroid could instead strike the Moon. "The probability that asteroid 2024 YR4 will strike the Moon on 22 December 2032 is now approximately 4%," the European Space Agency (ESA) had said last year, noting that "there is a 96% chance that the asteroid will not impact the Moon." ESA said such an impact, while unlikely, would have presented an extraordinary scientific opportunity. "It is a very rare event for an asteroid this large to impact the Moon – and it is rarer still that we know about it in advance. The impact would likely be visible from Earth, and so scientists will be very excited by the prospect of observing and analysing it," said Richard Moissl, Head of ESA's Planetary Defence Office. "It would certainly leave a new crater on the surface. However, we wouldn't be able to accurately predict in advance how much material would be thrown into space, or whether any would reach Earth," he added. The asteroid also exposed an important blind spot in planetary defence. Because 2024 YR4 approached Earth from the direction of the Sun, it remained hidden from ground-based telescopes until after its closest approach. "We looked into how Neomir would have performed in this situation, and the simulations surprised even us," Moissl said. "Neomir would have detected asteroid 2024 YR4 about a month earlier than ground-based telescopes did. This would have given astronomers more time to study the asteroid's trajectory and allowed them to much sooner rule out any chance of Earth impact in 2032." He added, "As an infrared telescope, like Webb, Neomir would have also immediately given us a much better estimate for the asteroid's size, which is very important for assessing the significance of the hazard." The latest NASA observations underscore the value of space-based infrared telescopes in tracking faint asteroids. According to NASA, Webb made "among the faintest ever observations of an asteroid," extending the object's observational record by nearly eight months at a time when it had become too faint for other telescopes. That additional data allowed scientists to eliminate the remaining uncertainty surrounding its 2032 flyby. Although asteroid 2024 YR4 is now confirmed to pose no threat to either Earth or the Moon, scientists say its discovery remains one of the most significant real-world tests of the international planetary defence system, demonstrating how continued observations can rapidly transform an object once considered hazardous into one whose future path is known with high confidence. Source: NASA, ESA This article was generated with some help from AI and reviewed by an editor. Under Section 107 of the Copyright Act 1976, this material is used for the purpose of news reporting. Fair use is a use permitted by copyright statute that might otherwise be infringing.
    • Yup. Google is just scraping the entire internet for their own ad profits without sharing revenue with the sources. It's obviously stealing, but since these sites depend upon Google's search scraps to survive... As for me, I just stopped using Google for anything except Reddit searches. If Reddit's own search wasn't complete crapola, I'd never use Google search again.
  • Recent Achievements

    • Conversation Starter
      Admir earned a badge
      Conversation Starter
    • First Post
      The_Focal_Point earned a badge
      First Post
    • Apprentice
      daryld went up a rank
      Apprentice
    • Contributor
      Carltonbar went up a rank
      Contributor
    • One Month Later
      The_Focal_Point earned a badge
      One Month Later
  • Popular Contributors

    1. 1
      +primortal
      418
    2. 2
      +Edouard
      170
    3. 3
      PsYcHoKiLLa
      130
    4. 4
      Xenon
      69
    5. 5
      neufuse
      69
  • Tell a friend

    Love Neowin? Tell a friend!